Saudi crown prince discusses design origins of The Line, the Kingdom’s iconic megacity

Estimated read time 5 min read
  • We want to create a new civilization for tomorrow, says crown prince
  • Crown prince: Saudi Arabia will keep proving the doubters wrong about megaprojects

RIYADH: Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has discussed some of the earliest ideas around the design of The Line, Saudi Arabia’s megacity of the future, and what the project means to the Kingdom and the world.

The ambitious modern city is part of Saudi Arabia’s flagship development project of NEOM, situated in the north of the Kingdom, and reimagines what urban living should be like in the 21st century.

The Kingdom wants to create a new civilization for the future and urged countries to act similarly for the sake of building a better planet, the crown prince said in a Discovery Channel interview about The Line that aired on Monday.

He talked in the documentary about how the design idea behind of The Line came to be and what it will eventually mean for Saudi Arabia. 

“Since we have an empty place, and we want to have a place for 10 million people, then let’s think from scratch,” the crown prince said.

“We talked about a lot of ideas, ‘why can’t we build a circle?’,” he said, recalling the first steps in the city’s design process. We can connect it with mobility and built it “slowly until it was completed for 10 million people,” the crown prince added.

After brainstorming and a competition for the best designers for ideas on how the city should look, one design option stood out.

“They provided us with cities based on the existing methods but with better solutions,” he said. Except one, who said: “let’s turn it from a circle to a line”.

From there, the crown prince suggested a tweak that would established The Line’s iconic look.

“The infrastructure idea is good, but when you get in it, with the 2km width, you don’t feel it,” he said. “I told the team, how about if we take those 2km and flip it (so that it is) two towers (across) the whole line, is that going to work or will it be too massive?”

The result: A 170-km, 200-meter wide urban design phenomenon that will run on 100 percent renewable energy with 95 percent of land preserved for nature — and be car free.

The look of the city was unveiled by the crown prince in 2022, who said the design would clarify the internal structure of the multi-layered city and address the problems of traditional flat horizontal cities.

The crown prince said the Saudi population in 2030 is expected to be between 50 and 55 million, from the current 33 million. “In 2030, we are going to reach the full capacity of the existing infrastructure of Saudi Arabia,” he said, which necessitated the creation of the new city.

“The Line will tackle the challenges facing humanity in urban life today and will shine a light on alternative ways to live,” Prince Mohammed is quoted on the project’s official site. “We cannot ignore the livability and environmental crises facing our world’s cities”.

“Any new city is going to have to be top-down.” Existing cities, he said, have all undergone restructuring based on a constant problem-solution model, but a top-down solution facilitates building something like The Line.

Prince Mohammed said that it was not enough for the futuristic city to be technically possible, it had to be beautiful too.

“Engineering and design was not enough without art,” he said. “(We) don’t want to create a city without having the whole city as a piece of art.”

The crown prince said the project is grand in scope and fulfills its financial and other objectives.

“It’s massive, it’s huge,” he said, adding that he wishes he could explain it in a simpler way. “It’s something that creates a new way of building.”

The crown prince said Miami has a work and social life mix that is exciting for residents and The Line will be aiming to top that type of offering.

“In Miami when you get out of your office, you are on vacation — immediately you are next to entertainment, culture, sport and retail,” he said. “We are competing with Miami.”

Residents of The Line will only have a five-minute walk to reach all facilities and high-speed rail will provide an end-to-end transit of 20 minutes.

Nadhmi Al-Nasr, NEOM’s CEO, said that works are progressing in the futuristic city as per schedule.

Peter Fitzhardinge, head of Tourism Marketing at NEOM, told Arab News: “The development is being done. NEOM is becoming a reality. I live in NEOM, and I see developments every minute of every day. You have to come to NEOM to see the future of livability in the world.”

Of those that keep saying the current megaprojects in Saudi Arabia are too ambitious and cannot be done, the crown prince said: “They can keep saying that, and we can keep proving them wrong.”

“I can promise you there’s going to be something new and creative (in NEOM), but what is it? — It’s unknown, we are going to see.”

You May Also Like

More From Author